Leisure-Time Physical Activity and the Risk of Incident Dementia: The Mayo Clinic Study of Aging. (Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 2018, 63(1) p. 149-155)

We investigated if leisure-time physical activity among individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) was associated with a decreased risk of developing dementia. 280 persons aged≥70 years (median 81 years, 165 males) with MCI and available data from neurologic evaluation, neuropsychological testing, and questionnaire-based physical activity assessment, were followed for a median of 3 years to the outcomes of incident dementia or censoring variables.

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The impact of group activities and their content on persons with dementia attending them (Alzheimer’s Research and Therapy, 2018, 10(1) p. 37)

Individuals suffering from dementia and residing in nursing homes often feel lonely and bored. This study examined the engagement and mood of people with dementia in group activities, and how personal characteristics, such as cognitive function, may impact on an individual’s responses to group activities.

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Design Recommendations for Recreational Systems Involving Older Adults Living With Dementia. (Journal of Applied Gerontology, 2018, 37(5) p. 595-619)

As the population ages, an increasing number of people will be diagnosed with dementia. Studies have found that insufficient activities are offered in memory care units to people with dementia, even though people benefit tremendously from participating in recreational activities.

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Exploring the relationship between community-based physical activity and wellbeing in people with dementia: a qualitative study. (Ageing & Society 2018, 38(3) p. 522-542)

This study sought to identify factors which influenced how a group of people with dementia living in their own homes participated in community-based physical activity and explored the effect that exercise groups, dance and walking had on their wellbeing.

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Determining the Impact of Passive Music Exposure on Brain Activation and Functional Connectivity Using FMRI in Patients with Early Alzheimer’s Disease. (American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 2018, 26(3) S135)

Existing pharmacological treatments for Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) have shown to provide only modest benefits to the patient. Music-based interventions have been demonstrated to improve behavior and cognition in AD.

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Can Exercise Improve Cognitive Symptoms of Alzheimer’s Disease? (Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2018, 66(3) p. 487-495)

To examine the effects of exercise training on cognitive function in individuals at risk of or diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Design: Meta-analysis. Setting: PubMed, Scopus, ClinicalTrials.gov, and ProQuest were searched from inception until August 1, 2017.

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Quantity of Movement as a Measure of Engagement for Dementia: The Influence of Motivational Disorders. (American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease & Other Dementias, 2018 33(2) p. 112-121)

This study investigated whether quantity of movement, gauged with a wrist-worn accelerometer, could be a sound measure of engagement and whether apathy and depression negatively affected engagement.

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The effects of the music-with-movement intervention on the cognitive functions of people with moderate dementia: a randomized controlled trial. (Aging & Mental Health, 2018, 22(3) p. 306-315)

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of the six-week music-with-movement (MM) intervention, as compared with music listening (ML) and social activity (SA), on the cognitive functions of people with moderate dementia over time. Methods:A multi-center randomized controlled trial was conducted on 165 nursing home residents with moderate dementia.

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Progressive Support for Activities of Daily Living for Persons Living With Dementia. (Gerontologist, 2018, Vol. 58, S74-S87)

Dementia is accompanied by increasing need for support in activities of daily living (ADLs). This brief report/literature review summarizes the practices to care for early stage, middle stage, and late stage ADL needs (dressing, toileting, and eating/nutrition), and examines commonalities across ADL needs and the extent to which practices are reflected in guidelines and/or evidence.

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